HomeCirculars › RBI/2004-05/366

Gold Loan Tenor Extended to 240 Days for Jewellery Exporters

No longer current — replaced by Master Direction on Import of Goods and Services and Gold Monetisation Scheme (Amended April 2026)
Issued by RBI: FY 2004-05
Most relevant forBranch Manager — PSU / Co-op / RRB (sanctioning powers)Loan Operations / CPC / DisbursementNRI Relationship ManagerCurrent Account / Trade RMCredit Manager / UnderwritingGold Loan Officer / Appraiser
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📄 Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2004-05/366
Quick answerRBI extends gold loan tenor to 240 days for jewellery exporters: 60 days for manufacture/export plus 180 days for price fixing/repayment. ADs can open SBLCs for eligible entities per FEDAI guidelines. Effective immediately.

What changed

The Government of India, via Public Notice No.28/2004-09 dated December 1, 2004, increased the period for fixing price and repaying gold loans from 60 days to 180 days from the date of export. Consequently, the maximum gold loan tenor becomes 240 days (60 days for manufacture/export + 180 days for price fixing/repayment). RBI has aligned its guidelines accordingly, clarifying that the maximum tenor is as per FTP 2004-2009 or as notified by the Government.

What it means for you

Banks can now offer gold loans to eligible jewellery exporters with a maximum tenor of 240 days, providing exporters more flexibility in price fixing and repayment. ADs are permitted to open Standby Letters of Credit (SBLC) for such imports, but only for nominated agencies and 100% EOUs/SEZ units in the gem and jewellery sector, and only in favor of internationally renowned bullion banks. Banks must maintain documentation linking imports to SBLCs.

What you must do

Who it affects

Scheduled commercial banks authorized as ADs in foreign exchange, Nominated agencies and approved banks importing gold on loan basis, 100% Export Oriented Units (EOUs) and units in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in gem and jewellery sector, Jewellery exporters using gold loan arrangements

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the new maximum tenor for gold loans under this circular?

The maximum tenor is 240 days, comprising 60 days for manufacture and export plus 180 days for price fixing and repayment, as per the Foreign Trade Policy 2004-2009 and Public Notice No.28/2004-09.

Can ADs open Standby Letters of Credit (SBLC) for any entity importing gold on loan basis?

No, SBLCs can only be opened for nominated agencies and 100% EOUs/SEZ units in the gem and jewellery sector, and must be in favor of internationally renowned bullion banks. The SBLC tenor must match the gold loan tenor.

Does this circular require any additional approvals beyond FEMA?

Yes, the circular is issued only from the foreign exchange angle under FEMA, 1999. Entities must obtain any other statutory or government approvals required under other laws/regulations before effecting transactions.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2004-05/366 A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 34 February 18 , 2005 To, All Scheduled Commercial Banks which are Authorised Dealers in Foreign Exchange Madam/Sirs, Import of Gold on Loan Basis – Tenor of Loan and Opening of Stand-By Letter of Credit Attention of Scheduled Commercial Banks, which are authorized dealers in foreign exchange, is invited to our A.D. (G.P. Series) Circular No.7 dated March 6, 1998 and A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No.2 dated July 9, 2004 wherein nominated agencies, approved banks, Export Oriented Units (EOUs) and Units in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) were permitted to import gold under different arrangements. 2 . Attention of Authorised Dealers (ADs) is also invited to para 4.77.2 and para 4.77.3 of the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2004-09 of the Government of India, which states that, 'the export has to be completed within a maximum period of 60 days from the date of release of gold on loan basis', and that, 'The exporter shall have the flexibility to fix the price and repay the gold loan within 60 days from the date of export'. The Government has now, vide Public Notice No.28 / 2004-09, dated December 1, 2004 issued by Department of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India, enhanced the period for fixing the price and repayment of the Gold Loan to 180 days from the date of export. As a result the maximum period of gold loan becomes 240 days (i.e. 60 days for manufacture and exports + 180 days for fixing the price and repayment). 3. Banks may note to comply with the following guidelines.: (i) Nominated agencies / approved banks can import gold on loan basis for on lending to exporters of jewellery under this scheme. On the other hand EOUs and units in SEZ who are in the Gem and Jewellery sector can import gold on loan basis for manufacturing and export of jewellery on their own account only.Accordingly it is clarified that the maximum tenor of gold loan, would be as per the Foreign Trade Policy 2004-2009, or as notified by the Government of India from time to time in this regard, i.e. 240 days at present, as per the FTP and Public Notice No.28/ 2004-09 dated December 1, 2004. (ii) The maximum tenor of gold loan would be as per the Foreign Trade Policy 2004-2009, or as notified by the Government of India from time to time in this regard. The same is 240 days at present, as per the FTP and Public Notice No.28/ 2004-09 dated December 1, 2004. (iii) ADs may open Standby Letters of Credit (SBLC), for import of gold on loan basis, where ever required, as per FEDAI guidelines dated April 1, 2003. The tenor of the SBLC should be in line with the tenor of the gold loan. It may be noted that the SBLC can be opened only on behalf of entities permitted to import gold on loan basis, viz. nominated agencies and 100% EOUs/units in SEZ who are in the Gem and Jewellery sector. Further, the SBLC should be in favour of internationally renowned bullion banks only. ADs can obtain a detailed list of internationally renowned bullion banks from the Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council. All other existing instructions on import of gold and opening of Letters of Credit, with usance period not exceeding 90 days, will continue to be applicable. (iv) ADs must maintain adequate documentation with them to uniquely link all imports with the SBLC issued for the import of gold on loan basis. 4. These guidelines are issued from the foreign exchange angle only under the provisions of FEMA, 1999 and should not be construed to convey the approval by any other statutory authority or Government under any other existing laws/regulations. If further approval or permission is required from any other regulatory authority or Government under the relevant laws/regulations, the concerned entity should take the approval of the agency concerned before effecting the transaction. 5. ADs may bring the contents of this circular to the notice of their constituents and customers concerned. 6 . The directions contained in this circular have been issued under Section 10 (4) and Section 11 (1) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999 (42 of 1999). Yours faithfully, (F.R. Joseph) Chief General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2004-05/366 · issued FY 2004-05. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.

Test yourself

Quick self-check built only from the facts already on this page — tap a question to reveal the answer.

Q1. In one line, what does this circular do?

RBI extends gold loan tenor to 240 days for jewellery exporters: 60 days for manufacture/export plus 180 days for price fixing/repayment. ADs can open SBLCs for eligible entities per FEDAI guidelines. Effective immediately.

Q2. Who does this circular apply to?

Scheduled commercial banks authorized as ADs in foreign exchange, Nominated agencies and approved banks importing gold on loan basis, 100% Export Oriented Units (EOUs) and units in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in gem and jewellery sector, Jewellery exporters using gold loan arrangements

Q3. What is the first thing you should do about it?

Update internal gold loan policies to reflect the maximum tenor of 240 days for eligible jewellery exporters.

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Who does what — compliance checklist
📜 Compliance
  • Update internal gold loan policies to reflect the maximum tenor of 240 days for eligible jewellery exporters.
  • Ensure SBLCs are opened only for nominated agencies and 100% EOUs/SEZ units in gem and jewellery, and only in favor of internationally renowned bullion banks.
  • Maintain adequate documentation to uniquely link each gold import with the corresponding SBLC.
  • Communicate the revised guidelines to all relevant constituents and customers.
Grouped from the action items above — a single circular may involve more than one team.
Worked example & action-note template

Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (Scheduled commercial banks authorized as ADs in foreign exchange, Nominated agencies and approved banks importing gold on loan basis, 100% Export Oriented Units (EOUs) and units in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in gem and jewellery sector, Jewellery exporters using gold loan arrangements), your first concrete step on “Gold Loan Tenor Extended to 240 Days for Jewellery Exporters” is: “Update internal gold loan policies to reflect the maximum tenor of 240 days for eligible jewellery exporters.” (RBI issued this FY 2004-05).

  1. Circular: RBI/2004-05/366 -- Gold Loan Tenor Extended to 240 Days for Jewellery Exporters
  2. Issued: FY 2004-05
  3. Action required: Update internal gold loan policies to reflect the maximum tenor of 240 days for eligible jewellery exporters.
  4. Action required: Ensure SBLCs are opened only for nominated agencies and 100% EOUs/SEZ units in gem and jewellery, and only in favor of internationally renowned bullion banks.
  5. Action required: Maintain adequate documentation to uniquely link each gold import with the corresponding SBLC.
  6. Action required: Communicate the revised guidelines to all relevant constituents and customers.
  7. Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
  8. Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
  9. Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.
AI-drafted · 1-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of our expert review panel · decoded & published by BankPulse · 21 Jun 2026, 09:51 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=2132&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert review panel. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.
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