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RBI Master Circular on IRAC Norms for UCBs (2025)

Withdrawn / supersededStatus reviewed by Vikram Jain. Verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 01 Apr 2025  ·  Withdrawn: w.e.f. 04 Dec 2025  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 04:35 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI issued a revised Master Circular for Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks on income recognition, asset classification, and provisioning, consolidating all instructions up to March 31, 2025. No new guidelines are introduced; it's a clean compilation of existing prudential norms.

What changed

The RBI updated its Master Circular for UCBs on prudential norms, incorporating all instructions issued up to March 31, 2025. This revision supersedes the previous circular dated April 2, 2024, but does not introduce any new guidelines or changes to existing policies.

What it means for you

For UCBs, this circular serves as a single reference document for all IRAC norms, simplifying compliance. Banks must ensure their internal policies align with the consolidated instructions, particularly on NPA classification, income recognition, and provisioning. No immediate operational changes are required, but adherence to the updated circular is mandatory.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks, Risk management and credit departments of UCBs, Compliance officers and internal auditors at UCBs

Does this circular introduce any new prudential norms for UCBs?

No, this Master Circular only consolidates all existing instructions on income recognition, asset classification, and provisioning issued up to March 31, 2025. It does not contain any new guidelines.

What should UCBs do if their state cooperative laws have stricter norms than this circular?

As per paragraph 1.3 of the circular, if state cooperative acts or rules prescribe more stringent requirements, those should continue to be followed.

Where can we find the list of circulars that have been consolidated in this Master Circular?

The list of consolidated circulars is provided in Annex 9 of the Master Circular, which you should refer to for the complete record.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 04:35 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12821&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.