HomeCirculars › RBI/2011-12/512

AD Category II: Nostro Account Approval Process

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 18 Apr 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 03:40 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerAD Category-II entities can now approach RBI for one-time approval to open and operate Nostro accounts. This expands their forex capabilities beyond earlier limits.

What changed

RBI now allows AD Category-II entities to seek one-time approval for opening and operating Nostro accounts, as per this circular. Earlier, such permission was not explicitly available under the referenced circular of April 4, 2012.

What it means for you

This gives AD Category-II entities a clearer path to manage foreign currency transactions directly, reducing reliance on AD Category-I banks. For lenders, it may streamline cross-border operations but requires RBI approval upfront.

What you must do

Who it affects

Authorised Dealer Category-II entities, Banks and financial institutions handling forex transactions, Customers of AD Category-II entities involved in foreign exchange

What is a Nostro account in this context?

A Nostro account is a foreign currency account held by a domestic bank in another country. This circular allows AD Category-II entities to open such accounts with RBI's one-time approval.

Do all instructions from the earlier circular still apply?

Yes, all other instructions from the April 4, 2012 circular remain unchanged, as stated in the document.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 03:40 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7146&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.