HomeCirculars › RBI/2011-12/492

RBI Updates AML/CFT Standards for Payment System Operators

Digital Payments / UPI
Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 11 Apr 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 03:58 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI directs all PSS Act-authorized payment system operators to consider FATF's updated February 2012 statement on AML/CFT deficiencies in certain jurisdictions, without restricting legitimate trade.

What changed

RBI issued a circular on April 11, 2012, referencing its earlier February 9, 2012 circular on AML/CFT risks. It now requires operators to factor in FATF's updated February 16, 2012 statement on jurisdictions with weak AML/CFT regimes.

What it means for you

Payment system operators must stay alert to FATF-identified high-risk jurisdictions and adjust their risk assessments accordingly. However, legitimate business with those countries remains unaffected. This reinforces RBI's expectation that operators maintain robust AML/CFT compliance frameworks.

What you must do

Who it affects

All payment system operators authorized under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, Nodal Officers and Principal Officers of these operators

Does this circular ban transactions with the listed jurisdictions?

No, the circular explicitly states it does not preclude legitimate trade and business transactions with those countries.

What is the source of the updated AML/CFT information?

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) issued an updated statement on February 16, 2012, which RBI has enclosed with this circular.

Key dataSee the live numbers behind this topic: RBI Penalty Tracker, Credit & Deposit Growth — updated from official RBI data.
Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. UPI · KYC / AML · Deposit insurance (DICGC) · NEFT / RTGS
Track this rule
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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 03:58 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7121&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.