HomeCirculars › RBI/2011-12/227

Credit Default Swaps Notified as Derivatives under RBI Act

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 19 Oct 2011  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 06:36 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI has officially notified Credit Default Swaps (CDS) as a derivative under Chapter IIID of the RBI Act, 1934, effective October 19, 2011, to regulate the financial system and protect public interest.

What changed

RBI issued a notification under Sections 45U(a) and 45V of the RBI Act, 1934, specifying Credit Default Swaps as a derivative. This brings CDS under the regulatory framework of Chapter IIID of the Act, which governs derivatives.

What it means for you

Banks and market participants can now legally deal in Credit Default Swaps as recognized derivatives, subject to RBI oversight. This formalizes CDS as a tool for hedging credit risk, enhancing market depth and risk management options for lenders.

What you must do

Who it affects

All market participants including banks, primary dealers, and financial institutions, Treasury and risk management departments, Compliance and legal teams handling derivative products

What is the legal basis for this notification?

RBI used powers under Sections 45U(a) and 45V of the RBI Act, 1934, to specify Credit Default Swaps as a derivative for Chapter IIID.

Does this notification allow trading in CDS immediately?

Yes, the notification took effect on October 19, 2011, making CDS a recognized derivative under RBI regulation from that date.

What are the implications for banks?

Banks can now use CDS for credit risk hedging within the regulatory framework, requiring updated policies, compliance, and risk management practices.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 06:36 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6768&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.