HomeCirculars › RBI/2010-11/477

Overdue Export Credit: Repay from Rupee Funds Now Allowed

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 18 Apr 2011  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 10:04 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI now allows exporters with overdue post-shipment rupee export credit to repay it using their own rupee resources, not just export proceeds or EEFC balances. This cuts interest cost on overdue bills, but the export obligation remains until the bill is realised.

What changed

Previously, post-shipment rupee export credit could only be liquidated by export bill proceeds, EEFC balances, or unfinanced collection bills. Now, exporters with overdue export bills may also extinguish this credit from their rupee resources, reducing their interest burden.

What it means for you

Banks can now accept rupee repayments for overdue post-shipment export credit, lowering exporters' interest costs. However, the GR form stays outstanding and the amount appears in the XOS statement, meaning the exporter's realisation liability continues. Banks must track this carefully to ensure eventual export proceeds come in.

What you must do

Who it affects

Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs) handling export credit, Exporters with overdue post-shipment rupee export credit

Can an exporter repay overdue post-shipment credit from any rupee account?

Yes, as per this circular, exporters with overdue export bills may extinguish their overdue post-shipment rupee export credit from their rupee resources, subject to mutual agreement with the bank.

Does repaying from rupee resources clear the export obligation?

No. The GR form remains outstanding and the amount is shown in the XOS statement. The exporter's liability for realisation continues until the export bill is actually realised.

What was the earlier rule for liquidating post-shipment credit?

Earlier, post-shipment credit could only be liquidated by proceeds of export bills, EEFC balances, or proceeds from unfinanced collection bills. Rupee repayment was not an option for overdue bills.

Track this rule
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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 10:04 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6349&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.