HomeCirculars › RBI/2010-11/188

Uniform Penal Interest for NEFT/NECS/ECS Delays

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Issued by RBI: 01 Sep 2010  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 12:54 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI has standardized penal interest for delayed credit/return in NEFT, NECS, and ECS to LAF Repo Rate plus 2%, effective from September 1, 2010. This replaces the earlier Bank Rate benchmark for NEFT and aligns all retail electronic payment systems.

What changed

Previously, penal interest for delays in NEFT was at Bank Rate, while NECS/ECS used Bank Rate plus 2%. Now, all three systems will use the current RBI LAF Repo Rate plus 2% for compensation. Additionally, NEFT originating banks should endeavour to process transactions within two hours (preferably in the next available batch) or inform customers of delays.

What it means for you

Banks must update their systems to calculate penal interest using LAF Repo Rate plus 2% for all retail electronic payment delays, ensuring uniformity. This increases the penalty rate for NEFT delays (from Bank Rate to Repo Rate + 2%), potentially raising compensation costs. Banks need to tighten internal processes to avoid delays and associated penalties.

What you must do

Who it affects

All member banks participating in NEFT, NECS, and ECS, Operations teams handling electronic payment settlements, Customer service departments managing delay complaints

When does this change take effect?

The modifications are applicable with immediate effect from September 1, 2010.

What is the new timeline for processing NEFT transactions?

Originating banks should endeavour to put through NEFT requests within two hours, preferably in the next available batch, or inform customers of any delay and reasons.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 12:54 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=5976&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.