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Master Circular on Foreign Investment in India (2010)

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 01 Jul 2010  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 14:26 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI consolidated all foreign investment rules for AD Category-I banks into a single Master Circular, covering FEMA provisions for equity and partnership investments. This circular had a one-year sunset clause, expiring July 1, 2011.

What changed

RBI issued Master Circular No.13/2010-11 on July 1, 2010, compiling all existing instructions on foreign investment in India under FEMA. It covered both equity investments and investments in partnership firms or proprietary concerns. The circular included a sunset clause, meaning it would automatically expire on July 1, 2011, and be replaced by an updated version.

What it means for you

For AD Category-I banks, this circular served as a single reference document for foreign investment compliance, reducing the need to track multiple underlying notifications. Banks had to ensure their processes aligned with the consolidated rules, and they needed to prepare for the annual update cycle. The sunset clause signaled RBI's intent to regularly refresh the framework.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Category-I Authorised Dealer banks, Banks handling foreign investment transactions in India, Compliance teams dealing with FEMA regulations

What is the sunset clause in this Master Circular?

The circular included a sunset clause stating it would stand withdrawn on July 1, 2011, and be replaced by an updated Master Circular on the same subject.

Does this circular cover investments in partnership firms?

Yes, the circular covers investment in capital of partnership firms or proprietary concerns, regulated under FEMA Notification No. FEMA 24/2000-RB.

Which FEMA section governs foreign investment as per this circular?

Foreign investment is governed by sub-section (3) of Section 6 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, read with Notification No. FEMA 20/2000-RB.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 14:26 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=5788&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.